Anim Biosci > Volume 30(3); 2017 > Article |
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Item | SB | SBCR | SBM | TKPER | Ryegrass straw |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dry matter | 93.4 | 92.6 | 89.8 | 88.5 | 89.2 |
Organic matter1) | 94.3 | 96.5 | 93.3 | 91.6 | 95.8 |
Crude protein1) | 39.7 | 27.4 | 51.5 | 42.4 | 5.8 |
Ether extract1) | 20.6 | 9.4 | 1.9 | 15.0 | 2.1 |
aNDFom1) | 16.9 | 28.1 | 10.8 | ND | 65.0 |
Crude ash1) | 5.7 | 3.5 | 6.7 | 8.4 | 4.2 |
NFC2) | 17.1 | 31.6 | 29.1 | 34.3 | 22.9 |
Item | SB-R | SBCR-R | SBM-R | TKPER-R |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dry matter (%) | 90.6 | 91.3 | 89.4 | 88.8 |
Organic matter (%)1) | 94.7 | 95.8 | 93.7 | 92.1 |
Crude protein (%)1) | 23.4b | 17.9a | 35.4c | 24.6b |
Ether extract (%)1) | 10.3b | 5.5ab | 1.4a | 6.7ab |
aNDFom (%)1) | 40.3b | 50.1c | 34.3a | 32.4a |
Crude ash (%)1) | 5.3a | 4.2a | 6.3ab | 7.9b |
NFC (%)2) | 20.7a | 22.3ab | 22.7ab | 28.4b |
SB-R, dry heat soybean with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SBCR-R, dry soybean curd residue with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SBM-R, soybean meal with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; TKPER-R, tamarind kernel powder extract residue with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; aNDFom, neutral detergent fiber exclusive of residual ash; NFC, non-fiber carbohydrate; CA, crude ash.
Item | SB-R | SBCR-R | SBM-R | TKPER-R | SEM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DM intake (g/d/BW0.75) | 48.6 | 49.0 | 47.9 | 47.6 | 0.30 |
Digestibility (%) | |||||
Dry matter | 56.5 | 59.9 | 60.2 | 57.0 | 0.42 |
Organic matter1) | 69.7 | 76.9 | 72.2 | 72.4 | 0.47 |
Crude protein1) | 83.4ab | 80.3a | 90.7c | 87.0bc | 0.59 |
Ether extract1) | 88.6b | 83.1b | 43.5a | 86.0b | 1.49 |
aNDFom1) | 54.8ab | 64.2b | 56.9ab | 49.0a | 3.07 |
NFC1) | 73.9a | 83.4b | 85.6b | 83.2b | 1.32 |
N balance (g/d/BW0.75) | |||||
N intake | 1.81a | 1.40a | 2.71b | 1.88ab | 0.01 |
Fecal N | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.05 |
Urinary N | 1.20ab | 0.82a | 1.75b | 1.32ab | 0.13 |
Retention N | 0.32a | 0.30a | 0.71b | 0.31a | 0.05 |
N retention (% N intake) | 18.02 | 21.46 | 26.13 | 16.79 | 3.36 |
DM, dry matter; SB-R, dry heat soybean with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SBCR-R, dry soybean curd residue with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SBM-R, soybean meal with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; TKPER-R, tamarind kernel powder extract residue with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SEM, standard error of means; BW, body weight; aNDFom, neutral detergent fiber exclusive of residual ash; NFC, non-fiber carbohydrate.
SB-R, dry heat soybean with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SBCR-R, dry soybean curd residue with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SBM-R, soybean meal with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; TKPER-R, tamarind kernel powder extract residue with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SEM, standard error of means.
SB-R, dry heat soybean with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SBCR-R, dry soybean curd residue with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SBM-R, soybean meal with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; TKPER-R, tamarind kernel powder extract residue with ryegrass straw on a dry matter basis; SEM, standard error of means; Glu, glucose; TP, total protein; Alb, albumin; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; NEFA, nonesterified fatty acid; T-Cho, total cholesterol; PL, phospholipids; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine transaminase; γ-GTP, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase; Ca, calcium; IP, inorganic phosphorus.